Vanishing white matter disease imaged over 3 years

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چکیده

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Vanishing White Matter Disease

Vanishing white matter disease 1 (VWM) is a puzzling leukoencephalopathy caused by mutations in any of the five genes encoding eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B), an ubiquitously expressed protein complex with a crucial role in initiation of mRNA translation for virtually every protein in the human body. VWM is one of the most prevalent inherited childhood white matter disorder...

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Atypical presentation of vanishing white matter disease.

Dra. Lucia Maria da Costa Fontenelle – Rua Sorocaba 464 / 302 22271-110 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil. E-mail: [email protected] Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter (VWM) has also been called childhood ataxia with central hypomyelination (CACH). VWM was described by van der Knaap et al. in nine children with a leukoencephalopathy of similar type according to clinical and MRI fi...

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Vanishing White Matter Disease in a Spanish Population

Vanishing white matter (VWM) leukoencephalopathy is one of the most prevalent hereditary white matter diseases. It has been associated with mutations in genes encoding eukaryotic translation initiation factor (eIF2B). We have compiled a list of all the patients diagnosed with VWM in Spain; we found 21 children. The first clinical manifestation in all of them was spasticity, with severe ataxia i...

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Genotype-phenotype correlation in vanishing white matter disease.

OBJECTIVE Vanishing white matter (VWM) is an autosomal recessive leukoencephalopathy characterized by slowly progressive ataxia and spasticity with additional stress-provoked episodes of rapid and major deterioration. The disease is caused by mutations in the genes encoding the subunits of eukaryotic initiation factor 2B, which is pivotal in translation of mRNAs into proteins. The disease onset...

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The unfolded protein response in vanishing white matter disease.

Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter (VWM) is an autosomal-recessive disorder in which febrile infections may provoke major neurologic deterioration. Characteristic pathologic findings include cystic white matter degeneration, foamy oligodendrocytes, dysmorphic astrocytes and oligodendrocytes, oligodendrocytosis, and apoptotic losses of oligodendrocytes. VWM is caused by mutations in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: South African Journal of Radiology

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2078-6778,1027-202X

DOI: 10.4102/sajr.v23i1.1661